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首页> 外文期刊>Medical anthropology quarterly >Huichol Migrant Laborers and Pesticides: Structural Violence and Cultural Confounders
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Huichol Migrant Laborers and Pesticides: Structural Violence and Cultural Confounders

机译：Huichol农民工和农药：结构暴力与文化混杂因素

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Every year, around two thousand Huichol families migrate from their homelands in the highlands of northwestern Mexico to the coastal region of Nayarit State, where they are employed on small plantations to pick and thread tobacco leaves. During their four-month stay, they live, work, eat, and sleep in the open air next to the tobacco fields, exposing themselves to an unknown cocktail of pesticides all day, every day. In this article, I describe how these indigenous migrants are more at risk to pesticides because historical and contemporary structural factors ensure that they live and work in the way of harm. I discuss the economic, social, political, and racial inequalities that exist in their every-day environment and how these forms of structural violence are mitigated by their intersection with local cultural contexts and their specific indigenous lifeworld.
机译：每年，约有两千名Huichol家庭从他们在墨西哥西北部高地的家园迁移到纳亚里特州沿海地区，在那里他们被雇用在小型种植园中采摘和穿插烟叶。在他们四个月的逗留期间，他们每天在烟田附近的露天环境中生活，工作，饮食和睡眠，每天都暴露于一种未知的农药混合物中。在本文中，我描述了这些土著移民如何更容易遭受农药的侵害，因为历史和当代的结构性因素确保了他们以伤害的方式生活和工作。我将讨论他们日常环境中存在的经济，社会，政治和种族不平等，以及与当地文化背景和特定的土著生活世界的交汇如何缓解这些形式的结构性暴力。

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