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首页> 外文期刊>Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, A. Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science >Simultaneous Observation of Melt Flow and Motion of Equiaxed Crystals During Solidification Using a Dual Phase Particle Image Velocimetry Technique. Part I: Stage Characterization of Melt Flow and Equiaxed Crystal Motion
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Simultaneous Observation of Melt Flow and Motion of Equiaxed Crystals During Solidification Using a Dual Phase Particle Image Velocimetry Technique. Part I: Stage Characterization of Melt Flow and Equiaxed Crystal Motion

机译:使用双相粒子图像测速技术同时观察凝固过程中等轴晶体的熔体流动和运动。第一部分:熔体流动和等轴晶体运动的阶段表征

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摘要

A dual phase particle image velocimetry technique is applied to study the flow pattern during a combined equiaxed-columnar solidification process. This technique is able to measure simul taneously the liquid and the equiaxed grain velocity pattern within an academic Ammonium Chloride water ingot. After the formation of a steady convection pattern, solutal buoyancy together with falling crystals destabilize and break the steady convection flow into multiple chaotic cells. In the beginning of the solidification process, the flow transitioned from 2D to a 3D turbulent regime. The kinetic energy for the flow was calculated during the solidification process.
机译:应用双相颗粒图像测速技术研究组合等轴柱凝固过程中的流态。该技术能够同时测量学术氯化铵水锭中的液体和等轴晶粒速度模式。在形成稳定的对流模式后,溶液的浮力与下降的晶体一起不稳定,并将稳定的对流分成多个混沌细胞。在凝固过程的开始,流体从2D过渡到3D湍流状态。在固化过程中计算了流动的动能。

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