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Condition management and the causes of psychosis (Review)

机译：病情管理和精神病原因（复习）

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Purpose - This Research Watch seeks to summarise two recent research papers. The first evaluates a scheme that trains people in managing their mental health or physical condition to increase their chances of gaining employment. The second examines the social causes of psychosis. Design/methodology/approach - A search was carried out for research papers with a mental health and social inclusion focus published within the past 12 months. Findings - In the first paper, half of a sample of over 2,000 people accessing a seven-week cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT)-based condition management programme (CMP) for people with mental or physical health conditions showed a clear improvement in psychological well-being, and three months later 26 per cent were either in paid work or working towards it. However, there is a case for employment support being more integrated with the mental health system, and possibly also not to be time-limited. The second paper highlights the importance of recognising the multifaceted and complex causes of psychosis and, in particular, social causes. If these social causes were to be given as much weight as biological factors, then it seems likely that social exclusion, and psychosis itself, would be reduced. Originality/value - This paper summarises research relating to mental health and social inclusion that has emerged within the past 12 months.
机译：目的-本研究观察旨在总结两篇最近的研究论文。第一个评估方案旨在培训人们管理其心理健康或身体状况，以增加其就业机会的方案。第二部分研究了精神病的社会原因。设计/方法/方法-搜寻过去12个月内发表的以精神健康和社会包容为重点的研究论文。调查结果-在第一篇论文中，超过2,000人的一半样本采用了为期七周的基于认知行为疗法（CBT）的针对精神或身体健康状况的人的病情管理计划（CMP），表明心理健康状况明显改善，三个月后，有26％的人从事有偿工作或为此而努力。但是，存在就业支持与精神卫生系统更加融合的情况，并且可能没有时间限制。第二篇论文强调认识到精神病的多方面和复杂原因，尤其是社会原因的重要性。如果要把这些社会原因与生物学因素同等重要，那么似乎社会排斥和精神病本身就会减少。原创性/价值-本文总结了过去12个月中出现的与心理健康和社会包容有关的研究。

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