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Research Watch: talking therapy for anxiety and social difficulties may improve social inclusion after diagnosis with schizophrenia

机译:研究观察:对精神分裂症的诊断后,焦虑和社交困难的谈话疗法可能会改善社会包容性

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to summarize two 2013 papers on psychological therapies for people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Design/methodology/approach - The first paper is a report of a small study of cognitive behaviour therapy for anxiety in people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia attending an early intervention service. The second paper is a review of several studies looking at therapies to help people understand what others are feeling and thinking, and so cope better in social situations. Findings - Out of 11 people referred to the anxiety group, seven stayed until the end. Their self-rated anxiety and depression decreased significantly. The review of therapies for social situations suggests that there is a need for more than just training in understanding other people. It is probably necessary to offer a package of therapy that involves role-play and practising skills in actual situations, and possibly involving friends or family members. Originality/value - These papers report on therapies that have only recently begun to be considered for people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. It seems much more attention needs to be paid to helping people with anxiety when they have this diagnosis, and also to helping people cope in social situations so that they can participate in important social activities and work.
机译:目的-本文的目的是总结两篇2013年针对精神分裂症诊断者的心理疗法论文。设计/方法/方法-第一篇论文是一项对认知行为治疗焦虑症的小规模研究的报告,该患者患有精神分裂症,正在接受早期干预。第二篇论文回顾了几项研究,这些研究着眼于疗法,以帮助人们了解他人的感受和想法,从而更好地应对社交环境。调查结果-在提到焦虑症的11人中,有7人一直呆到最后。他们的自评焦虑和抑郁明显下降。对社会情况疗法的审查表明,不仅需要培训以了解他人,还需要更多。可能有必要提供一整套治疗方法,其中包括在实际情况下的角色扮演和练习技巧,并可能涉及朋友或家人。独创性/价值-这些论文报道了最近才开始被诊断为精神分裂症的人考虑使用的疗法。似乎更需要注意的是在诊断出焦虑症时要帮助他们,也要帮助人们在社交场合中应对,以便他们能够参加重要的社交活动和工作。

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