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Molecular phylogeny of Collembola inferred from ribosomal RNA genes

机译:从核糖体RNA基因推断的Collembola的分子系统发育。

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The classification of taxa within Collembola (Springtails, Hexapoda) has been controversial. In this study, we combined complete 18S rRNA gene with partial 28S rRNA gene (D7-D10) sequences to investigate the phylogeny of Collembola. About 2500 aligned sites of thirty species representing 29 genera from 14 families of Collembola were analyzed, including one species of Neelipleona from which no sequence has been reported previously. The phylogenetic trees were obtained by different methods (maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian analysis). Our results Supported the monophyly of two of the four taxonomic groups of Collembola summarized by Deharveng [Deharveng, L., 2004. Recent advances in Collembola systematics. Pedobiologia 48, 415-433.], namely of Poduromorpha and of Symphypleona. Within Poduromorpha, Neanuridae was monophyletic with high support, but Hypogastruridae was not. Entomobryomorpha was paraphyletic, as the Tomoceroidea (Tomoceridae and Oncopoduridae) was found to be apart from the other entomobryomorphs. In the latter Isotomoidea and Entomobryoidea joined into a group with moderate support. Within Symphypleona, the phylogenetic relationship [(Sminthuridae + Bourletiellidae) + Sminthurididae] was consistent with traditional morphological studies. Neelipleona grouped with Symphypleona in all trees, with moderate support in the ML and Bayesian analyses. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:Collembola(Springtails,Hexapoda)中的分类单元的分类一直存在争议。在这项研究中,我们将完整的18S rRNA基因与部分28S rRNA基因(D7-D10)序列相结合,以研究Collembola的系统发育。分析了Collembola的14个科的29个属的30个物种的大约2500个比对位点,其中包括Neelipleona的一种物种,以前没有报道其序列。通过不同的方法(最大简约度,最大似然度和贝叶斯分析)获得了系统发育树。我们的研究结果支持了Deharveng总结的Collembola的四个分类学类别中的两个分类学[Deharveng,L.,2004。Collembola系统学的最新进展。 Pedobiologia 48,415-433。],即Poduromorpha和Symphypleona。在Poduromorpha中,Neanuridae是单系的,具有很高的支持率,而Hypogastruridae不是。虫蝇属是类寄生虫的,因为发现弓形虫科(蝇科和昆虫科)与其他虫菌属分开。在后一种情况下,异乙内酰胺和肠溴乙内酰胺加入了中等支持的人群。在Syphypleona中,系统发育关系[(Sminthuridae + Bourletiellidae)+ Sminthurididae]与传统形态学研究一致。 Neelipleona在所有树木中均与Symphypleona分组,在ML和贝叶斯分析中得到中等支持。 (C)2008 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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