首页> 外文期刊>Mutation Research, C. Mutation Research Letters >MUTAGENIC EFFECTS AT HPRT LOCUS AND IN MINISATELLITE SEQUENCES INDUCED IN V79 CELLS BY TREATMENTS WITH UV AND METHYL-NITRO-NITROSO GUANIDINE
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MUTAGENIC EFFECTS AT HPRT LOCUS AND IN MINISATELLITE SEQUENCES INDUCED IN V79 CELLS BY TREATMENTS WITH UV AND METHYL-NITRO-NITROSO GUANIDINE

机译:紫外线和甲基-硝基-亚硝基胍对V79细胞诱发HPRT部位和微型卫星序列的突变效应

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摘要

DNA alterations induced in V79 cells treated with UV light or methyl-nitro-nitrosoguanidine were analyzed by the mutagenicity test at the hprt locus and by DNA fingerprint analysis. Treated and control cells were seeded in the presence or absence of 6-thioguanine to determine mutant frequency and cell survival. From clonal cultures of the same cell populations we isolated a number of clones and grew them up individually to obtain appropriate amounts of DNA. High molecular weight DNA was digested with HinfI or HaeIII and hybridized with P-32-labelled 33.15 multilocus probe. The induction of 6-thioguanine resistant cells depended on the mutagen dose. The highest value of mutant frequency obtained was 7475 x 10(-6) (MNNG, 27 mu M), corresponding to 0.7 percent of clonable cells. DNA fingerprint analysis carried out on the same treated cells showed that DNA rearrangements occurred at minisatellites much more frequently than in transcribed sequences. UV irradiation produced the highest frequency of variation, modifying minisatellite patterns in about 50 percent of the analyzed clones.
机译:通过在hprt基因座处的致突变性测试和DNA指纹分析,分析了用紫外线或甲基-硝基-亚硝基胍处理的V79细胞中诱导的DNA改变。在有或没有6-硫鸟嘌呤的情况下播种处理过的和对照细胞,以确定突变体的频率和细胞存活率。从相同细胞群的克隆培养物中,我们分离出许多克隆,并使其分别长大以获得适当数量的DNA。用HinfI或HaeIII消化高分子量DNA,并与P-32标记的33.15多基因座探针杂交。对6-硫代鸟嘌呤抗性细胞的诱导取决于诱变剂量。获得的突变频率的最高值为7475 x 10(-6)(MNNG,27μM),相当于可克隆细胞的0.7%。在相同处理过的细胞上进行的DNA指纹分析表明,与转录序列相比,小卫星上发生DNA重排的频率更高。紫外线照射产生最高的变异频率,在大约50%的分析克隆中修饰了微卫星模式。

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