首页> 外文期刊>Mutation Research, C. Mutation Research Letters >STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED GENOTOXIC EFFECTS IN CHINESE HAMSTER CELLS - THE RESISTANT PHENOTYPE OF V79 CELLS
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STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED GENOTOXIC EFFECTS IN CHINESE HAMSTER CELLS - THE RESISTANT PHENOTYPE OF V79 CELLS

机译:链脲佐菌素诱导的中国仓鼠细胞遗传氧化效应-V79细胞的耐药表型

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摘要

The genotoxic effects of the methylating agent streptozotocin (STZ) on Chinese hamster cells CHO-9 and V79 were evaluated. The induction of cell killing, chromosomal aberrations, sister-chromatid exchanges (SCEs) and mutations was analyzed. Comparisons were made with the the STZ aglyconic analogue N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU). V79 cells were found to be more resistant than CHO-9 cells to STZ and MNU killing effects, as well as to the induction of chromosomal aberrations and SCEs; however, V79 and CHO-9 cells appeared to be equally sensitive to the induction of 6-thioguanine resistant mutants by STZ. These results suggest that an error-free mechanism that tolerates DNA methylation damage confers a resistant phenotype to V79 cells to the genotoxic effects of methylation damage.
机译:评估了甲基化剂链脲佐菌素(STZ)对中国仓鼠细胞CHO-9和V79的遗传毒性作用。分析了细胞杀伤,染色体畸变,姐妹染色单体交换(SCE)和突变的诱导。与STZ糖苷类似物N-甲基-N-亚硝基脲(MNU)进行了比较。发现V79细胞比CHO-9细胞对STZ和MNU的杀伤作用以及对染色体畸变和SCE的诱导更具抗性。然而,V79和CHO-9细胞似乎对STZ诱导的6硫代鸟嘌呤抗性突变体同样敏感。这些结果表明,耐受DNA甲基化损伤的无错机制赋予V79细胞抗性表型以甲基化损伤的基因毒性作用。

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