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首页> 外文期刊>Molecular cell >A core complex of CPSF73, CPSF100, and Symplekin may form two different cleavage factors for processing of poly(A) and histone mRNAs.
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A core complex of CPSF73, CPSF100, and Symplekin may form two different cleavage factors for processing of poly(A) and histone mRNAs.

机译:CPSF73,CPSF100和Symplekin的核心复合物可能形成两个不同的切割因子,用于加工poly(A)和组蛋白mRNA。

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摘要

Metazoan histone mRNAs are unique: their pre-mRNAs contain no introns, and the mRNAs are not polyadenylated, ending instead in a conserved stem-loop structure. In Drosophila, canonical poly(A) signals are located downstream of the normal cleavage site of each histone gene and are utilized when histone 3' end formation is inhibited. Here we define a subcomplex of poly(A) factors that are required for histone pre-mRNA processing. We demonstrate that Symplekin, CPSF73, and CPSF100 are present in a stable complex and interact with histone-specific processing factors. We use chromatin immunoprecipitation to show that Symplekin and CPSF73, but not CstF50, cotranscriptionally associate with histone genes. Depletion of SLBP recruits CstF50 to histone genes. Knockdown of CPSF160 or CstF64 downregulates Symplekin but does not affect histone pre-mRNA processing or association of Symplekin with the histone locus. These results suggest that a common core cleavage factor is required for processing of histone and polyadenylated pre-mRNAs.
机译:后生动物组蛋白的mRNA是独特的:它们的前mRNA不包含内含子,并且mRNA没有聚腺苷酸化,而是以保守的茎环结构终止。在果蝇中,规范化的poly(A)信号位于每个组蛋白基因正常切割位点的下游,并在抑制组蛋白3'末端形成时使用。在这里,我们定义了组蛋白前mRNA处理所需的poly(A)因子的亚复合物。我们证明了Symplekin,CPSF73和CPSF100存在于稳定的复合物中,并与组蛋白特异性加工因子相互作用。我们使用染色质免疫沉淀来显示Symplekin和CPSF73,但不是CstF50,与组蛋白基因共转录结合。 SLBP耗竭将CstF50募集到组蛋白基因上。敲低CPSF160或CstF64会下调Symplekin,但不影响组蛋白前mRNA加工或Symplekin与组蛋白基因座的关联。这些结果表明,加工组蛋白和聚腺苷酸化的pre-mRNA需要一个共同的核心切割因子。

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