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Composition and variability of the essential oil of salvia nemorosa (lamiaceae) from the Vienna area of Austria

机译:来自奥地利维也纳地区的鼠尾草(兰科)香精油的成分和变异性

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摘要

The volatiles present in the aerial parts of Salvia nemorosa L. (Lamiaceae), grave sage, were analysed by GC/MS and GC in plants growing at different sites in the outskirts of Vienna, Austria. The flower oils contained mainly sabinene (37-44%), germacrene D (9-14%), β-caryophyllene (8-12%) and caryophyllene oxide (2.6-4.4%). Leaf samples had β-caryophyllene (14-41%), germacrene D (14-38%) and caryophyllene oxide (5-20%) as main compounds, while stem oils were characterized by an high hexadecanoic acid percentage besides germacrene D and β-caryophyllene.
机译:通过GC / MS和GC分析了奥地利维也纳郊区不同地点生长的植物中鼠尾草丹参的空中部分(鼠尾草科)的挥发物。花油中主要包含sa烯(37-44%),germ烯D(9-14%),β-石竹烯(8-12%)和石竹烯氧化物(2.6-4.4%)。叶片样品中主要成分为β-石竹烯(14-41%),除germ烯D(14-38%)和石竹烯氧化物(5-20​​%),而除除ac草D和β外,茎油还具有较高的十六烷酸含量。 -石竹烯。

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