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首页> 外文期刊>Neuron >A pulse of the Drosophila Hox protein Abdominal-A schedules the end of neural proliferation via neuroblast apoptosis.
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A pulse of the Drosophila Hox protein Abdominal-A schedules the end of neural proliferation via neuroblast apoptosis.

机译:果蝇Hox蛋白Abdominal-A的脉冲通过神经母细胞凋亡来调度神经增殖的结束。

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摘要

Postembryonic neuroblasts are stem cell-like precursors that generate most neurons of the adult Drosophila central nervous system (CNS). Their capacity to divide is modulated along the anterior-posterior body axis, but the mechanism underlying this is unclear. We use clonal analysis of identified precursors in the abdomen to show that neuron production stops because the cell death program is activated in the neuroblast while it is still engaged in the cell cycle. A burst of expression of the Hox protein Abdominal-A (AbdA) specifies the time at which apoptosis occurs, thereby determining the final number of progeny that each neuroblast generates. These studies identify a mechanism linking the Hox axial patterning system to neural proliferation, and this involves temporal regulation of precursor cell death rather than the cell cycle.
机译:胚后神经母细胞是干细胞样前体,可生成果蝇中枢神经系统(CNS)的大多数神经元。它们的分裂能力沿前后轴调节,但其机制尚不清楚。我们使用已鉴定的腹部前体的克隆分析来显示神经元的生产停止,因为细胞死亡程序在成神经细胞中仍处于细胞周期中被激活。 Hox蛋白Abdominal-A(AbdA)的表达爆发指定了发生凋亡的时间,从而确定了每个成神经细胞生成的后代的最终数量。这些研究确定了将Hox轴向模式系统与神经增殖联系起来的机制,这涉及前体细胞死亡而不是细胞周期的时间调控。

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