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Remembering beauty: roles of orbitofrontal and hippocampal regions in successful memory encoding of attractive faces.

机译:记住美丽:眶额和海马区在成功存储有吸引力的面孔的编码中的作用。

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摘要

Behavioral data have shown that attractive faces are better remembered but the neural mechanisms of this effect are largely unknown. To investigate this issue, female participants were scanned with event-related functional MRI (fMRI) while rating the attractiveness of male faces. Memory for the faces was tested after fMRI scanning and was used to identify successful encoding activity (subsequent memory paradigm). As expected, attractive faces were remembered better than other faces. The study yielded three main fMRI findings. First, activity in the right orbitofrontal cortex increased linearly as a function of attractiveness ratings. Second, activity in the left hippocampus increased as a function of subsequent memory (subsequent misses
机译:行为数据表明,人们更容易记住有吸引力的面孔,但这种作用的神经机制尚不清楚。为了调查这个问题,在评估男性面孔的吸引力的同时,对女性参与者进行了与事件相关的功能MRI(fMRI)扫描。在fMRI扫描后测试了面部记忆,并用于识别成功的编码活动(随后的记忆范例)。不出所料,人们比其他面孔更能记住迷人的面孔。该研究得出了三个主要的功能磁共振成像发现。首先,作为吸引力等级的函数,右眶额叶皮层的活动呈线性增加。其次,左海马区的活动随着后续记忆的增加而增加(随后的遗漏<低置信度命中<高置信度命中)。第三,在编码有吸引力的脸部过程中,这些眶额区和海马区之间的功能连接性要强于中性或无吸引力的脸部。这些结果表明,对有吸引力的面部的更好的记忆反映出与奖励相关的区域(眶额皮质)和与成功的记忆编码相关的区域(海马)之间的交互作用更大。

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