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Strongly nonlinear, simple internal waves in continuously-stratified, shallow fluids

机译:连续分层的浅层流体中的强非线性简单内波

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摘要

Strongly nonlinear internal waves in a layer with arbitrary stratification are considered in the hydrostatic approximation. It is shown that "simple waves" having a variable vertical structure can emerge from a wide class of initial conditions. The equations describing such waves have been obtained using the isopycnal coordinate as a variable. Emergence of simple waves from an initial Gaussian impulse is numerically investigated for different density profiles, from two- and three-layer structure to the continuous one. Besides the first mode, examples of second- and third-mode simple waves are given.
机译:在静水力近似中考虑了具有任意分层的层中的强非线性内波。已经表明,具有各种垂直结构的“简单波浪”可以从各种各样的初始条件中出现。已经使用等渗坐标作为变量获得了描述此类波的方程式。对于从两层和三层结构到连续结构的不同密度分布,对初始高斯脉冲的简单波的出现进行了数值研究。除了第一模式,还给出了第二和第三模式简单波的示例。

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