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首页> 外文期刊>Nordic journal of psychiatry. >Psychometric properties of the Swedish version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF).
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Psychometric properties of the Swedish version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF).

机译:瑞典语版《儿童创伤问卷-简短表格》(CTQ-SF)的心理计量学特性。

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摘要

Childhood maltreatment is delicate to assess both in clinical work and in research. There is a need for assessment tools that can be easily administered in an ethical and non-intrusive way that meets requirements of conceptual validity for various types of maltreatment and is sensitive to levels of severity. This study explores the psychometric properties of the Swedish translation of one such tool-the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF; Bernstein and Fink, 1998). The CTQ-SF was administered to seven samples (total n=659)-five clinical samples and two non-clinical student samples. The factor structure supports the construct validity of the global maltreatment scale, four of the five maltreatment subscales (emotional abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse and emotional neglect) and the minimization/denial (MD) scale, but not the physical neglect (PN) subscale. All items are highly correlated with their respective subscale. The discriminant validity is satisfactory. Highly significant correlation with social desirability gives further support for the MD-scale and to the recommendation of how to apply it. Internal consistency of PN is acceptable and for all other scales satisfactory. Swedish norm groups tend to score lower than similar American norm groups on abuse scales but higher on the neglect scales. Percentiles for seven gender-specific norm groups are presented. The weaknesses of the PN-scale are discussed and new constructs are proposed. The Swedish version of the CTQ-SF has the same construct validity and internal consistency as the original, including less homogeneity of the PN scale.
机译:童年虐待在临床工作和研究中都很容易评估。需要一种评估工具,该评估工具可以容易地以道德和非侵入性的方式进行管理,以满足各种类型的虐待在概念上的有效性要求,并且对严重程度敏感。这项研究探索了一种此类工具瑞典文翻译的心理计量学特性-童年创伤问卷-简短形式(CTQ-SF; Bernstein和Fink,1998)。将CTQ-SF应用于七个样本(总计n = 659)-五个临床样本和两个非临床学生样本。因子结构支持全球虐待规模,五种虐待子等级(情绪虐待,身体虐待,性虐待和情感忽视)中的四个以及最小化/否定(MD)量表,但不支持身体忽视(PN)的结构有效性。分量表。所有项目均与其各自的子量表高度相关。判别有效性令人满意。与社会期望的高度相关性为MD量表以及如何应用它提供了进一步的支持。 PN的内部一致性是可以接受的,并且对于所有其他比例而言都是令人满意的。在虐待等级上,瑞典规范组的得分往往低于类似的美国规范组,而在忽视等级上,得分更高。列出了七个针对性别的规范组的百分比。讨论了PN量表的弱点,并提出了新的结构。瑞典版的CTQ-SF与原始版本具有相同的结构效度和内部一致性,包括PN量表的同质性较低。

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