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首页> 外文期刊>Nucleic Acids Research >CHLOROPLAST ENDORIBONUCLEASE P54 INVOLVED IN RNA 3'-END PROCESSING IS REGULATED BY PHOSPHORYLATION AND REDOX STATE
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CHLOROPLAST ENDORIBONUCLEASE P54 INVOLVED IN RNA 3'-END PROCESSING IS REGULATED BY PHOSPHORYLATION AND REDOX STATE

机译:磷酸化和氧化还原状态调节参与RNA 3'-末端加工的叶绿体内切核酸酶P54

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摘要

Chloroplast RNA-binding protein p54 is an endoribonuclease required for 3' end-processing of plastid precursor transcripts. We find that purified p54 can serve as a phosphate acceptor for protein kinases in vitro. Both the processing and RNA-binding activities of p54 are enhanced by phosphorylation and decreased by dephosphorylation. In addition, the enzyme is activated by the oxidized form of glutathione and inhibited by the reduced form, whereas other redox reagents that were tested showed no effect. Kinase treatment of p54 prior to oxidation by glutathione resulted in highest levels of activation, suggesting that phosphorylation and redox state act together to control p54 activity in vitro and possibly also in vivo.
机译:叶绿体RNA结合蛋白p54是质体前体转录物3'末端加工所需的内切核糖核酸酶。我们发现纯化的p54可以作为蛋白激酶在体外的磷酸受体。 p54的加工和RNA结合活性都通过磷酸化增强,而通过去磷酸化降低。此外,该酶被谷胱甘肽的氧化形式激活,并被还原形式抑制,而其他被测试的氧化还原试剂则没有作用。在被谷胱甘肽氧化之前,激酶对p54的激酶处理导致了最高水平的活化,表明磷酸化和氧化还原状态共同作用,以在体外以及可能在体内控制p54的活性。

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