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MODEL OF COMPETITION BETWEEN FUSION AND QUASIFISSION IN REACTIONS WITH HEAVY NUCLEI

机译:重核反应中融合与拟定的竞争模型

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摘要

The fusion process is studied by a model as the time evolution of a dinuclear system due to the diffusion in the mass asymmetry degree of freedom, The diffusion process in the relative distance between the centers of the interacting nuclei is responsible for the quasifission, The important point in the evolution of the dinuclear system to the compound nucleus is the appearance of a fusion barrier along the mass asymmetry degree of freedom. The model has the advantage that it treats the competition between the processes of complete fusion and quasifission in the asymmetric dinuclear system, A multidimensional Fokker-Planck equation and a Kramers-type expression are used to calculate the fusion rate, Due to the competition between the processes of complete fusion and quasifission, the fusion probability strongly decreases with decreasing mass asymmetry in the entrance channel of the reaction which is in agreement with experimental data. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V. [References: 56]
机译:通过模型研究聚变过程,这是由于质量不对称自由度的扩散引起的双核系统的时间演化,相互作用核中心之间相对距离的扩散过程是准分裂的原因,重要的是双核系统向复合核演化的一个关键点是沿着质量不对称自由度出现了融合屏障。该模型具有处理不对称双核系统中完全融合和拟裂变过程之间的竞争的优点,由于该模型之间存在竞争,因此使用多维Fokker-Planck方程和Kramers型表达式来计算融合率。在完全融合和拟裂化过程中,随着反应入口通道中质量不对称性的降低,融合概率大大降低,这与实验数据相符。 (C)1997 Elsevier Science B.V. [参考:56]

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