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COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT K-EPSILON MODELS FOR INDOOR AIR FLOW COMPUTATIONS

机译:室内气流计算的不同Kε模型的比较

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In this article, five k-epsilon, two-equation models are studied: the standard k-epsilon model, a low-Reynolds-number k-epsilon model, a two-layer k-epsilon model, a two-scale k-epsilon model, and a renormalization group (RNG) k-epsilon model. They are evaluated for their performance in predicting natural convection, forced convection, and mired convection in rooms, as well as an impinging jet flow. Corresponding experimental data from the literature are used for validation. It is found that the prediction of the mean velocity is more accurate than that of the turbulent velocity. These models are neither able to predict anisotropic turbulence correctly nor to pick up the secondary recirculation of indoor air flow; otherwise the performance of the standard k-epsilon model is good. The RNG k-epsilon model is slightly better than tire standard k-epsilon model and is therefore recommended for simulations of indoor air flow. The performance of the other models is not stable. [References: 23]
机译:在本文中,研究了五个kε两方程模型:标准kε模型,低雷诺数kε模型,两层kε模型,两尺度kε模型,以及重归一化组(RNG)k-ε模型。对它们在预测室内自然对流,强制对流和泥泞对流以及撞击射流方面的性能进行了评估。来自文献的相应实验数据用于验证。发现平均速度的预测比湍流速度的预测更准确。这些模型既不能正确预测各向异性的湍流,也不能吸收室内空气流的二次再循环。否则,标准k-ε模型的性能良好。 RNG k-epsilon模型比轮胎标准k-epsilon模型稍好,因此建议用于模拟室内空气流动。其他型号的性能不稳定。 [参考:23]

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