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首页> 外文期刊>Nursing forum >A Review of Potential Muslim Organ Donors' Perspectives on Solid Organ Donation: Lessons for Nurses in Clinical Practice
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A Review of Potential Muslim Organ Donors' Perspectives on Solid Organ Donation: Lessons for Nurses in Clinical Practice

机译：潜在的穆斯林器官捐赠者对实体器官捐赠的观点回顾：护士在临床实践中的经验教训

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Background: Transplantation is increasingly being used to treat patients with end-stage organ disease. However, when potential organ donors involved are Muslims, religious beliefs and culture have a strong influence on clinical decision making and nursing care. Purpose: To establish basic aspects that nurses working with potential Muslim organ donors need to know in order to provide culturally sensitive care. Methods: Studies were retrieved from four databases (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, SCOPUS, Medline, and PubMed). Results: Findings of available studies show that health education, family involvement, and collaboration with religious leaders are good strategies for ensuring culturally sensitive care for Muslim patients in this situation. Conclusion: Nurses need to know that organ donation is compatible with Islam and that religious leaders, family, sociocultural beliefs, legal requirements, informed decision making process, and Ramadan are important aspects that need to be considered in order to be able to provide culturally senstive care.
机译：背景：移植越来越多地用于治疗晚期器官疾病的患者。但是，当潜在的器官捐献者是穆斯林时，宗教信仰和文化会对临床决策和护理产生重大影响。目的：建立与潜在的穆斯林器官捐赠者合作的护士需要了解的基本方面，以便提供对文化敏感的护理。方法：从四个数据库（护理和相关健康文献累积指数，SCOPUS，Medline和PubMed）中检索研究。结果：现有研究结果表明，在这种情况下，进行健康教育，家庭参与以及与宗教领袖的合作是确保对穆斯林患者进行文化敏感性护理的好策略。结论：护士需要知道器官捐赠与伊斯兰教兼容，并且宗教领袖，家庭，社会文化信仰，法律要求，明智的决策过程和斋月是需要考虑的重要方面，以便能够提供具有文化敏感性的关心。

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