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Coupling participatory mapping and GIS to inform village-level agricultural zoning in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

机译:结合参与式地图和GIS,为刚果民主共和国的村级农业区划提供依据。

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Participatory methods that consider the land use of local communities are critical to resource planning. In the Maringa-Lopori-Wamba (MLW) Landscape located in northern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), the African Wildlife Foundation (AWF) is leading efforts to engage the DRC Government in developing strategies for sustainable forest management and micro-zoning. In developing these strategies, we used participatory mapping to determine collaboratively with the local communities the delimitation of village-level agricultural zones for 16 villages located in easterncentral MLW Landscape. For this, we developed methods that combined participatory mapping, satellite image interpretation and GPS data collection. To inform the dynamics of agricultural land use, we collected human population data at the village level and calculated the maximum distance from each agricultural area to the nearest road. The surface area of the delineated village-level agricultural boundaries ranged from 241 ha to 2616 ha. We found a significant and positive relationship between the villages' human population and the surface area of their agricultural limits (r2=0.43, p=0.005). There was also a significant and positive relationship between the villages' population and the maximum distance that their agricultural limits extended from the road. We highlight observations from our participatory mapping experiences and explain the applicability of our findings to participative micro-zoning and understanding agricultural land use in the DRC.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.11.004
机译:考虑地方社区土地使用的参与式方法对于资源规划至关重要。在非洲刚果民主共和国(DRC)北部的Maringa-Lopori-Wamba(MLW)景观中,非洲野生动物基金会(AWF)正在领导努力,促使刚果民主共和国政府制定可持续森林管理和微区划策略。在制定这些策略时,我们使用参与式地图与当地社区合作,确定了MLW中东部地区16个村庄的村级农业区划界。为此,我们开发了将参与式地图绘制,卫星图像解释和GPS数据收集相结合的方法。为了告知农业用地的动态,我们收集了村庄一级的人口数据,并计算了每个农业区域到最近道路的最大距离。划定的村级农业边界的表面积为241公顷至2616公顷。我们发现村庄的人口与农业界限的表面积之间存在显着的正相关关系(r 2 = 0.43,p = 0.005)。村庄的人口与他们的农业极限距离公路的最大距离之间也存在着显着的积极关系。我们重点介绍了参与式制图经验中的观察结果,并说明了研究结果对参与式微区划的适用性以及对DRC中农业土地用途的理解。数字对象标识符http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.11。 004

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