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Enhancement of figural creativity by motor activation: Effects of unilateral hand contractions on creativity are moderated by positive schizotypy

机译:通过运动激活来增强图形创造力:正向精神分裂症可减轻单侧手部收缩对创造力的影响

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摘要

Creativity is an important trait necessary to achieve innovations in science, economy, arts and daily life. Therefore, the enhancement of creative performance is a significant field of investigation. A recent experiment showed enhanced verbal creativity after unilateral left-hand contractions, which was attributed to elevated activation of the right hemisphere. The present study aimed to extend these findings to the domain of figural creativity. Furthermore, as creativity and positive schizotypy may share some neurobiological underpinnings associated with the right hemisphere, we studied the potential moderating effect of positive schizotypy on the effects of the experimental modification of relative hemispheric activation on creativity. In a gender-balanced sample (20 men and 20 women), squeezing a hand gripper with the left hand enhanced figural creativity on the Torrance Test of Creative Thinking compared to squeezing the gripper with the right hand. However, this was only true when positive schizotypy was low. The moderating effect of schizotypy may be produced by relatively greater activity of certain parts of the right hemisphere being a shared neuronal correlate of creativity and positive schizotypy.
机译:创造力是实现科学,经济,艺术和日常生活创新所必需的重要特征。因此,提高创造力是一个重要的研究领域。最近的一项实验表明,单侧左手收缩后,言语创造力增强,这归因于右半球的激活增加。本研究旨在将这些发现扩展到人物形象创造力领域。此外,由于创造力和积极的精神分裂症可能与右半球相关联的一些神经生物学基础,我们研究了积极的精神分裂症对相对半球活化对创造力的实验性修饰作用的潜在调节作用。在一个性别均衡的样本(20名男性和20名女性)中,与用右手挤压抓手相比,用左手挤压抓手可以增强创造性思维的托伦斯测验中的图形创造力。但是,只有当阳性精神分裂症的发生率较低时,这才是正确的。精神分裂症的调节作用可以通过右半球某些部位的相对较大的活性来产生,该活动是创造力和积极精神分裂症的共同神经元关联。

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