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cGMP stimulates endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase in vascular endothelial cells.

机译:cGMP刺激血管内皮细胞中的内质网Ca(2 +)-ATPase。

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Calcium is a crucial regulator of many physiological processes such as cell growth, division, differentiation, cell death and apoptosis. In this study, we examined the effect of cGMP on agonist-induced [Ca(2+)](i) transient in isolated rat aortic endothelial cells. 100 microM ATP was applied to the cells bathed in a Ca(2+)-free physiological solution to induce a [Ca(2+)](i) transient that was caused by Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores. cGMP, which was applied after [Ca(2+)](i) reached its peak level, accelerated the falling phase of [Ca(2+)](i) transient. Pre-treatment of the cells with CPA abolished the accelerating effect of cGMP on the falling phase of [Ca(2+)](i) transient. The effect of cGMP was reversed by KT5823, a highly specific inhibitor of protein kinase G. Taken together, these data suggest that cGMP may reduce [Ca(2+)](i) level by promoting Ca(2+) uptake through sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum ATPase and that the effect of cGMP may be mediated by protein kinase G.
机译:钙是许多生理过程(例如细胞生长,分裂,分化,细胞死亡和细胞凋亡)的重要调节剂。在这项研究中,我们检查了cGMP对激动剂诱导的[Ca(2 +)](i)瞬变在离体大鼠主动脉内皮细胞中的作用。将100 microM ATP应用于沐浴在无Ca(2+)的生理溶液中的细胞,以诱导由细胞内存储中Ca(2+)释放引起的[Ca(2 +)](i)瞬变。在[Ca(2 +)](i)达到其峰值水平后应用的cGMP加速了[Ca(2 +)](i)瞬态的下降阶段。用CPA预处理细胞消除了cGMP对[Ca(2 +)](i)瞬态下降阶段的加速作用。蛋白质激酶G的高度特异性抑制剂KT5823逆转了cGMP的作用。总而言之,这些数据表明cGMP可能通过促进通过肌浆/内质网ATPase和cGMP的作用可能是由蛋白激酶G介导的。

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