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首页> 外文期刊>Cell and Tissue Research >Immunohistochemical evidence for the presence of tryptophan hydroxylase in the brains of insects as revealed by sheep anti-tryptophan hydroxylase polyclonal antibody.
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Immunohistochemical evidence for the presence of tryptophan hydroxylase in the brains of insects as revealed by sheep anti-tryptophan hydroxylase polyclonal antibody.

机译:绵羊抗色氨酸羟化酶多克隆抗体显示,昆虫脑中存在色氨酸羟化酶的免疫组织化学证据。

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摘要

Immediately following the discovery of tryptophan hydroxylase in Drosophila, we demonstrated the presence of tryptophan hydroxylase in the brain of the beetle Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). However, whether tryptophan hydroxylase is present in the brains of other insects is still a matter of discussion. In the current study, sheep anti-tryptophan hydroxylase polyclonal antibody has been applied to test for tryptophan hydroxylase immunoreactivity in a broader taxonomic range of insect brains, including holometabolous and hemimetabolous insects: one species each of Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Diptera, and Blattaria, and two species of Lepidoptera. All species show consistent tryptophan hydroxylase immunoreactivity with distribution patterns matching that of serotonin. The immuno-positive results of such an antibody in brains from diverse orders of insects suggest that specific tryptophan hydroxylase responsible for central serotonin synthesis is probably present in the brains of all insects.
机译:在果蝇中发现色氨酸羟化酶后,我们立即证明了甲虫Harmonia axyridis(鞘翅目:球虫)的脑中存在色氨酸羟化酶。但是,色氨酸羟化酶是否存在于其他昆虫的大脑中仍是一个讨论的问题。在当前的研究中,羊抗色氨酸羟化酶多克隆抗体已被用于测试更广泛的昆虫脑分类中的色氨酸羟化酶免疫反应性,包括全同种和半同种昆虫:鞘翅目,膜翅目,双翅目和角头目中的一种,以及鳞翅目的两种。所有种类均显示出一致的色氨酸羟化酶免疫反应性,其分布模式与血清素相匹配。各种昆虫的大脑中这种抗体的免疫阳性结果表明,负责所有中枢5-羟色胺合成的特定色氨酸羟化酶可能存在于所有昆虫的大脑中。

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