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Recent Advances in Hydrogen Production Via Autothermal Reforming Process (ATR): A Review of Patents and Research Articles

机译:通过自动热重整工艺(ATR)制氢的最新进展:专利和研究论文综述

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摘要

This review examines recent patents and research articles in autothermal reforming (ATR) of fossil fuels like gasoline, diesel, JP-8 along with renewable fuels such as methanol, ethanol, glycerol, butanol, bio-oils and biodiesel into H2 gas. The focus of the research was the recent developments in terms of ATR reformer design, ATR fuel processors, reformer start up, and reforming catalysts to determine the opportunities for R&D in this area. The production of H2 by ATR of fossil fuels has been widely investigated; several catalytic studies based on various noble and non-precious metals like Rh and Ni are available, restricting new investigations. In contrast, H2 production from bio feedstock like bio-oils, biodiesel, ethanol, and butanol are very recent and offer considerable room for further investigation.
机译:本文对化石燃料(例如汽油,柴油,JP-8)与可再生燃料(例如甲醇,乙醇,甘油,丁醇,生物油和生物柴油)的自热重整(ATR)转化为H2气体的最新专利和研究文章进行了研究。研究的重点是ATR重整器设计,ATR燃料处理器,重整器启动和重整催化剂方面的最新发展,以确定该领域的研发机会。矿物燃料的ATR生产H2已被广泛研究。已有几种基于各种贵金属和非贵金属(例如Rh和Ni)的催化研究,限制了新的研究。相比之下,从生物原料(如生物油,生物柴油,乙醇和丁醇)生产H2是最近的,并为进一步研究提供了相当大的空间。

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