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Antioxidant Activities and Total Phenolics Contents from Extracts of Terminalia catappa, Carrisa carandas, and Opuntia ficus indica Fruits

机译:榄仁、,鱼和仙人掌Op果实提取物的抗氧化活性和总酚类含量

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摘要

To investigate potential sources of the natural antioxidants from fruits, Terminalia catappa, Carissa carandas, and Opuntia ficus indica, have been selected for this study. Their total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant activity (AOA) were determined by using DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydra2yl), ferric reducing power (FRP) and chelating effect methods. Data obtained show that among these species, the highest polyphenolic contents were found in T. catappa (1005 mg/100g GAE) with the highest AOA (49 to 79%), whereas, the least TPC was found in O. ficus indica (200 mg/100g GAE) having AOA (18 to 52%) . However, C. carandas fruit showed moderate polyphenolic content (410 mg/100g GAE) with a significant antioxidant activity (22-64%). On the basis of these results, it has been concluded that antioxidant activity is concentration dependent and TPC of fruits is directly proportional to the antioxidant activities determined by different methods.
机译:为了研究水果中天然抗氧化剂的潜在来源,本研究选择了榄仁,卡里萨car和印度仙人掌。通过使用DPPH(2,2-二苯基-1-苦基羟丙基),三价铁还原能力(FRP)和螯合效应方法测定了它们的总酚含量(TPC)和抗氧化活性(AOA)。所获得的数据表明,在这些物种中,多巴含量最高的是T. catappa(1005 mg / 100g GAE),AOA最高(49%至79%),而O. ficus indica的TPC最少(200)。毫克/ 100克GAE),且具有AOA(18%至52%)。然而,car兰果实显示出适度的多酚含量(410 mg / 100g GAE),具有显着的抗氧化活性(22-64%)。基于这些结果,可以得出结论,抗氧化剂活性是浓度依赖性的,并且水果的TPC与通过不同方法确定的抗氧化剂活性成正比。

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