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首页> 外文期刊>Research in developmental disabilities >Episodic memory in adults with autistic spectrum disorders: recall for self- versus other-experienced events.
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Episodic memory in adults with autistic spectrum disorders: recall for self- versus other-experienced events.

机译:患有自闭症谱系障碍的成年人的情景记忆:回忆自己经历或其他经历的事件。

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摘要

People with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) have difficulties in recalling recently experienced events, which is dependent upon intact functioning of several aspects of 'self awareness'. The current study examined impaired episodic recall in ASD and its relationship to specific impairments in aspects of 'self awareness'. Between-group (participants with learning disabilities with and without autistic spectrum disorder) experimental design examining free and cued recall of table-top activities that were either self-experienced by participants or observed being performed by the experimenter. Participants with ASD did not show superiority of free recall for self-experienced events over observed events, nor for recall of other-experienced events over self-experienced events, but did demonstrate a superiority for cued recall of self-experienced events. The implications for theory and practice are discussed.
机译:自闭症患者(ASD)很难回忆起最近经历的事件,这取决于“自我意识”几个方面的功能完好。本研究研究了自闭症发作性回忆障碍及其在“自我意识”方面与特定障碍的关系。小组之间(患有学习障碍且有自闭症和无自闭症的参与者)的实验设计,检查参与者自己体验或观察到的实验者进行的桌面活动的自由和暗示回忆。具有ASD的参与者没有表现出对自己经历的事件的自由回忆优于对观察到的事件的回忆,也没有表现出对其他经历的事件的回忆相对于对自己经历的事件的优越感,但确实证明了对暗示的对自己经历的事件的回忆的优越性。讨论了对理论和实践的意义。

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