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首页> 外文期刊>Research in sports medicine >Factors in youth physical activity participation: from psychological aspects to environmental correlates.
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Factors in youth physical activity participation: from psychological aspects to environmental correlates.

机译：参与青少年体育活动的因素：从心理方面到环境因素。

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Understanding influences on children's physical activity and how these vary by activity and subgroup, such as age and sex of the child, is important for informing the development of effective and targeted interventions. Two cohort studies were conducted across socioeconomic areas of Melbourne, Australia, between 2001 and 2008 among a combined sample of more than 2,700 children aged 5-6 years and 10-12 years at baseline. Data were collected via surveys, and children wore the Actigraph accelerometer for 8 days. Five individual, 10 social, and 17 physical environmental factors were significantly associated with children's physical activity. Patterns of association varied according to the age and sex of the child and also according to the type of activity. These studies provide some insights into the various levels of influence on children's physical activity. More longitudinal and intervention research is needed to better understand the mechanisms of change in children's physical activity behaviour.
机译：了解对孩子身体活动的影响以及这些影响如何随活动和亚组（例如孩子的年龄和性别）而变化，对于为有效的针对性干预措施的发展提供信息很重要。在2001年至2008年之间，对澳大利亚墨尔本的社会经济领域进行了两项队列研究，共收集了2700多名5-6岁和10-12岁的儿童作为基线样本。通过调查收集数据，孩子戴了Actigraph加速度计8天。 5个人，10社会和17物理环境因素与儿童的体育活动显着相关。交往的方式根据孩子的年龄和性别以及活动的类型而变化。这些研究提供了对儿童身体活动的各种影响程度的一些见解。需要进行更多的纵向研究和干预研究，以更好地了解儿童身体活动行为变化的机制。

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