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首页> 外文期刊>Cell cycle >From Dolly to hiPS: New insights into reprogramming.
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From Dolly to hiPS: New insights into reprogramming.

机译:从Dolly到hiPS:重新编程的新见解。

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摘要

When Ian Wilmut presented in 1997 his remarkable result that a somatic nucleus could be reprogrammed when transferred into the cytosolic environment of an enucleated oocyte (SCNT, somatic cell nuclear transfer) giving rise to a full mammalian offspring (the clone sheep Dolly)1 the new area of inducing pluripotency has been born. It is interesting that it took more than a decade to further investigate the basis of this observation. Nowadays we learn more and more on mechanisms and since the notable work of Shinya Yamanaka and colleagues we can minimize the necessary factors to four transcription factors or even less. A recent issue of Cell Cycle goes along with this development and presents the article by Maria A. Lagarkova and coworkers: "Induction of pluripotency in human endothelial cells resets epigenetic profile on genome scale."
机译:当伊恩·威尔穆特(Ian Wilmut)在1997年发表论文时,他取得了非凡的成果,即当转移到去核卵母细胞的胞质环境(SCNT,体细胞核转移)后,体细胞核可以被重新编程,从而产生了一个完整的哺乳动物后代(克隆羊多莉)1。诱导多能性的领域已经诞生。有趣的是,花了十多年的时间进一步研究了这一发现的基础。如今,我们对机制的了解越来越多,并且由于Shinya Yamanaka及其同事的杰出工作,我们可以将必要的因子减少到四个或更少的转录因子。随着细胞周期的发展,最近出版了《细胞周期》杂志,并发表了玛丽亚·拉加科娃(Maria A. Lagarkova)及其同事的文章:“人内皮细胞多能性的诱导使基因组规模的表观遗传学特征复位。”

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