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Rhizobium inoculation and leaf cutting management impact assessment on seed quality of fenugreek (Trigonellafoenum-graecum L.)

机译:根瘤菌接种和切叶管理对胡芦巴种子质量的影响评估

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An experiment was conducted during 2013-14 at Vegetable Research Farm and laboratories of Department of Seed Science 8s Technology, CCSHAU, Hisar. The factorial experiment laid out in randomized block design (RBD) as well as in completely randomized design (CRD) was conducted for field and laboratory parameters, respectively. The fenugreek genotypes (HM-257, HM-273, HM-291, HM-293, HM-346, HM-348, HM-355, HM-444, Hisar Suvarana and Hisar Sonali) were sown with two sets of treatments (Rhizobium inoculation and without Rhizobium) and three levels of leaf cuttings (no cutting, one cutting at 30 days, two cuttings at 30 and 40 days after sowing). Test weight appeared slightly better in no cutting than one and two cuttings in both the treatments irrespective of the genotypes. Seed inoculation with Rhizobium culture influenced the seed test weight and the maximum test weight was observed with genotype HM-348 (13.83 g) with Rhizobium treatment. The maximum standard germination observed at HM-355 (97.99%)with Rhizobium treatment at no cutting and without Rhizobium treatment maximum standard germination was recorded by genotype HM-355 (96.90%) with no cutting. The maximum seedling vigour was observed for genotype HM-291 (2524.47) with Rhizobium treatmentin no cutting and without Rhizobium treatment maximum seedling vigour was recorded by genotype HM-348 (2314.07) no cutting. The genotypes HM-348, HM-291 and HM-355 were observed superior for the seed quality parameters. Seed inoculation with Rhizobium culture influenced the test weight and germination percentage. In successive leaf cutting treatments irrespective of genotypes, there was decrease in seed quality parameters. Significant differences were observed among the genotypes for almost all seed quality parameters.
机译:2013-14年间,在希萨尔CCSHAU种子科学8s技术系蔬菜研究农场和实验室进行了一项实验。分别针对现场参数和实验室参数进行了在随机区组设计(RBD)和完全随机设计(CRD)中进行的析因实验。用两套方法播种胡芦巴基因型(HM-257,HM-273,HM-291,HM-293,HM-346,HM-348,HM-355,HM-444,Hisar Suvarana和Hisar Sonali)(接种根瘤菌,不接种根瘤菌)和三层切屑(无切屑,一粒在30天时切丝,两粒在播种后30天和40天时切丝)。不论基因型如何,在两种处理中,无cutting插穗的重量似乎均好于一cutting插穗和二two插穗。用根瘤菌培养物接种种子会影响种子的容重,用根瘤菌处理的基因型HM-348(13.83 g)观察到最大容重。在没有切割和没有根瘤菌处理的情况下,用根瘤菌处理在HM-355上观察到的最大标准发芽是通过不切割的HM-355基因型记录的最大标准发芽。在没有cutting插和没有根瘤菌处理的情况下,观察到基因型HM-291(2524.47)的最大幼苗活力,通过基因型HM-348(2314.07)不切割记录了最大的幼苗活力。观察到基因型HM-348,HM-291和HM-355的种子质量参数更高。接种根瘤菌培养物会影响试验重量和发芽率。在不考虑基因型的连续切叶处理中,种子质量参数降低。在几乎所有种子质量参数的基因型之间观察到显着差异。

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