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Control of Microcystis aeruginosa growth and associated microcystin cyanotoxin remediation by electron beam irradiation (EBI)

机译:通过电子束照射(EBI)控制铜绿微囊藻的生长和相关的微囊藻毒素毒素的修复

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摘要

Microcystin-LR (MC-LR), a problematic potent cyanotoxin, is produced by a variety of cyanobacteria. The presence of MC-LR in drinking water is a severe threat to human health as well as an environmental concern. The control of these algal blooms and their associated toxins is critical for ensuring safe drinking water to significant populations. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first detailed study about the application of Electron Beam Irradiation (EBI) for the control of Microcystis aeruginosa algae cultures and simultaneous degradation of MC-LR. The effects of EBI dose on MC production and removal efficiency were investigated by measuring intercellular and extracellular MC concentrations. The dramatic decreases in MC concentration in the cells and solution were observed under our experimental conditions. The correlation between Chl-a and MC concentrations is eliminated. The inhibition of cell growth and degradation of MC-LR by EBI is highly efficient during radiolysis.
机译:微囊藻毒素-LR(MC-LR)是一种有问题的有效蓝藻毒素,它是由多种蓝细菌产生的。饮用水中MC-LR的存在对人类健康和环境均构成严重威胁。这些藻华及其相关毒素的控制对于确保为重要人群提供安全的饮用水至关重要。据我们所知,这是首次应用电子束辐照(EBI)控制铜绿微囊藻藻类培养物和同时降解MC-LR的详细研究。通过测量细胞间和细胞外MC的浓度,研究了EBI剂量对MC产生和去除效率的影响。在我们的实验条件下,观察到细胞和溶液中MC浓度的急剧下降。消除了Chl-a和MC浓度之间的相关性。 EBI对细胞生长和MC-LR降解的抑制在放射分解过程中非常有效。

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