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Cadmium selenide quantum dots for the amelioration of the properties of a room temperature discotic liquid crystalline material

机译:硒化镉量子点,用于改善室温盘状液晶材料的性能

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摘要

The effect of cadmium selenide quantum dots on a room temperature discotic liquid crystalline material has been studied. These composites were characterized using differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy, impedance spectroscopy and small angle X-ray scattering. It was found that the composite with the lowest concentration of quantum dots enhanced the quasi one-dimensional conductivity of the discotic liquid crystal by five orders of magnitude without altering the columnar hexagonal phase. X-ray scattering results reveal that a decrement in the core-core distance is brought about by the intercalation of quantum dots in between the columns of the discotic liquid crystal matrix. Dielectric spectroscopy shows a relaxation mode in the high frequency region of the pure discotic material as well as in the composites.
机译:研究了硒化镉量子点对室温盘状液晶材料的影响。使用差示扫描量热法,偏振光学显微镜,阻抗谱和小角度X射线散射对这些复合材料进行表征。发现具有最低量子点浓度的复合物将盘状液晶的准一维电导率提高了五个数量级,而没有改变柱状六方相。 X射线散射结果表明,核-核距离的减小是由盘状液晶矩阵的列之间插入量子点引起的。介电谱在纯盘状材料以及复合材料的高频区域显示出松弛模式。

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