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Quinine catalysed asymmetric Michael additions in a sustainable solvent

机译:奎宁在可持续溶剂中催化不对称迈克尔加成反应

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摘要

Diethyl carbonate is shown to be a suitable, sustainable solvent in which to carry out quinine catalysed asymmetric Michael additions of malononitriles to enones. Both malonitrile and alpha-substituted malononitriles can be used as substrate and the results suggest that pi-pi stacking interactions between the (hetero) aromatic rings of the catalyst and substrates are important in determining the degree of asymmetric induction.
机译:碳酸二乙酯被证明是合适的,可持续的溶剂,在其中进行奎宁催化的丙二腈向烯酮的不对称迈克尔加成反应。丙二腈和α-取代的丙二腈都可以用作底物,结果表明,催化剂(杂)芳环与底物之间的pi-pi堆积相互作用对确定不对称诱导程度很重要。

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