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首页> 外文期刊>Occupational and environmental medicine >Work organisation and unintentional sleep: results from the WOLF study.
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Work organisation and unintentional sleep: results from the WOLF study.

机译：工作组织和意外睡眠：WOLF研究的结果。

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BACKGROUND: Falling asleep at work is receiving increasing attention as a cause of work accidents. AIMS: To investigate which variables (related to work, lifestyle, or background) are related to the tendency to fall asleep unintentionally, either during work hours, or during leisure time. METHODS: 5589 individuals (76% response rate) responded to a questionnaire. A multiple logistic regression analysis of the cross sectional data was used to estimate the risk of falling asleep. RESULTS: The prevalence for falling asleep unintentionally at least once a month was 7.0% during work hours and 23.1% during leisure time. The risk of unintentional sleep at work was related to disturbed sleep, having shift work, and higher socioeconomic group. Being older, being a woman, and being a smoker were associated with a reduced risk of unintentionally falling asleep at work. Work demands, decision latitude at work, physical load, sedentary work, solitary work, extra work, and overtime work were not related to falling asleep at work. Removing "disturbed sleep" as a predictor did not change the odds ratios of the other predictors in any significant way. With respect to falling asleep during leisure time, disturbed sleep, snoring, high work demands, being a smoker, not exercising, and higher age (>45 years) became risk indicators. CONCLUSION: The risk of involuntary sleep at work is increased in connection with disturbed sleep but also with night work, socioeconomic group, low age, being a male, and being a non-smoker.
机译：背景：由于工作事故，入睡在工作中受到越来越多的关注。目的：调查在工作时间或闲暇时间中哪些变量（与工作，生活方式或背景有关）与无意入睡的趋势有关。方法：5589人（76％的答复率）对问卷进行了答复。横截面数据的多元逻辑回归分析用于估计入睡的风险。结果：每月至少一次无意入睡的发生率在工作时间为7.0％，在休闲时间为23.1％。工作中无意睡眠的风险与睡眠不安，轮班工作以及较高的社会经济群体有关。年纪大了，成为女人和吸烟者与降低工作中无意入睡的风险有关。工作需求，工作中的决定自由度，身体负担，久坐的工作，单身工作，额外的工作和加班工作与工作中入睡无关。删除“干扰睡眠”作为预测因素不会以任何重要方式改变其他预测因素的优势比。关于休闲时间入睡，睡眠障碍，打，工作要求高，吸烟，不运动和年龄较大（> 45岁）已成为危险指标。结论：工作不自主睡眠的风险与睡眠障碍有关，但与夜班，社会经济群体，低龄，男性和不吸烟者有关。

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