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Ultrasensitive femtosecond two-photon detector with resonantly enhanced nonlinear absorption

机译:飞秒双光子超灵敏探测器,具有共振增强的非线性吸收

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摘要

We report on two-photon detection based on nonlinear absorption between subbands in quantum wells. Resonantly enhanced nonlinear absorption, 6 orders of magnitude higher than that of typical bulk semiconductors, leads to a threshold power density for quadratic detection as low as 0.1 W/cm~(2) and to femtosecond time resolution. The approach facilitates dynamic characterization of the optical light field of infrared emitters with unprecedented sensitivity. We also present a new method for determining the intersubband and intrasubband scattering times by means of autocorrelation measurements.
机译:我们报告了基于量子阱子带之间非线性吸收的双光子检测。与典型的体半导体相比,共振吸收的非线性吸收增强了6个数量级,从而导致用于二次检测的阈值功率密度低至0.1 W / cm〜(2),并导致了飞秒的时间分辨率。该方法有助于以前所未有的灵敏度动态表征红外发射器的光场。我们还提出了一种通过自相关测量确定子带间和子带内散射时间的新方法。

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