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Laird's large - a new tamarillo of note

机译:莱尔德(Laird)大-新的番茄

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摘要

Laird's Large is a new selection of tamarillo selected for size, colour and taste that is making an impact on the New Zealand domestic market with consistently high returns. This story starts back in 1982 when Allan and Jill Laird bought a property atWaiotahi just the Whakatane side of Opotiki, and made their first planting of tamarillos. Plants were purchased from a local Opotiki nurseryman and were of two types; a large roundish one that could well have been Oratia and a more tear drop shaped onesimilar in shape to Red Beau which of course had not been selected and named at that time. These trees did well and Allan selected three or four of the best trees as a seed source for his next planting. In this second planting he noticed one tree that appeared outstanding in many aspects and he observed this for six years before taking seed for propagating his next planting.This tree had large fruit, with an above average yield, and good eating quality. He also noticed particularly good vigour, always being about the first to come away strongly with new growth after spring pruning, with less likelihood of getting powdery mildew or showing virus symptoms.The degree of resistance or tolerance to these diseases would need careful scientific checking, butit is probable that the good vigour helped to minimise symptom expr sion. It was also noted that it had a substantialfruit stalk that maintained its condition better than the general run of tamarillos. However, as the trees aged the substance of the stalk did not appear as substantial as on fruit from the first two or three crops.
机译:Laird's Large是根据番茄酱的大小,颜色和口味选择的番茄的一种新选择,它对新西兰国内市场的影响一直很高,回报率一直很高。这个故事可以追溯到1982年,当时艾伦(Allan)和吉尔·莱尔德(Jill Laird)在奥塔蒂基(Opotiki)华卡塔尼(Whakatane)一侧的怀奥塔希(Waiotahi)买了一处房产,并首次栽种了番茄。植物是从当地的Opotiki苗圃购买的,有两种类型。可能是Oratia,是一个较大的圆形容器,形状类似于Red Beau的泪滴形容器,当时还没有被选择和命名。这些树木效果很好,艾伦选择了三到四棵最好的树木作为下一次种植的种子。在第二次种植中,他注意到一棵树在许多方面都非常出色,并观察了六年,然后再种下种子以繁殖下一次种植。这棵树果实大,单产高,食用质量好。他还注意到特别出色的活力,总是在春季修剪后首次出现新的生长旺盛,很少出现白粉病或出现病毒症状的可能性。对这些疾病的抵抗力或耐受性程度需要仔细的科学检查,但是良好的活力可能有助于最大程度地减少症状表现。还应注意的是,它的果实柄比一般的番茄更能保持其状态。但是,随着树木的老化,茎的实质似乎不如前两,三季作物的果实中的那么实质。

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  • 来源
    《Orchardist》 |2004年第11期|共2页
  • 作者

    Pat Sale;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 园艺;
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