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Thyroglossal duct cyst presenting with airway obstruction in an infant.

机译:婴儿的舌状舌管囊肿伴气道阻塞。

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摘要

Thyroglossal duct cysts (TDCs) are common congenital neck masses resulting from remnant epithelial tissue from the thyroglossal duct. The most common presentation is a painless anterior neck mass and infections of cysts or fistula. Most TDCs are located between the hyoid bone and thyroid gland. A Sistrunk operation in which the cyst is excised together with the body of the hyoid bone is the standard procedure for treatment of a TDC. Despite the close proximity of the TDC to laryngeal structures, only 11 cases have been reported to extend into the larynx. However, the patient reported here, at 1 month of age, is the youngest person reported with a TDC and intralaryngeal extension.
机译:甲状腺舌管囊肿(TDC)是常见的先天性颈部肿块,由甲状腺舌管残留的上皮组织引起。最常见的表现是无痛性前颈部肿块和囊肿或瘘管感染。大多数TDC位于舌骨和甲状腺之间。 Sistrunk手术将囊肿与舌骨一起切除,这是TDC的标准治疗方法。尽管TDC与喉部结构非常接近,但据报道仅11例扩展至喉部。但是,这里报告的患者在1个月大时是报告患有TDC和鼻内延的最年轻的患者。

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