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首页> 外文期刊>Otology and neurotology: official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology >A middle ear implant, the Symphonix Vibrant Soundbridge: retrospective study of the first 125 patients implanted in France.
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A middle ear implant, the Symphonix Vibrant Soundbridge: retrospective study of the first 125 patients implanted in France.

机译：中耳植入物Symphonix充满活力的声桥：对法国首批植入的125例患者的回顾性研究。

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OBJECTIVE: The Vibrant Soundbridge is an active semi-implantable middle ear implant for the rehabilitation of patients with a sensorineural hearing loss who are not able to derive adequate benefit from conventional hearing aids. A retrospective study was performed to assess the overall level of satisfaction of implanted patients and to investigate the potential determinants of postoperative success. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective survey of audiological data from repeated measures and subjective data from self-assessment scales administered postoperatively was conducted to determine the degree of benefit and satisfaction for Vibrant Soundbridge implantees. SETTING: Twenty-one tertiary referral and teaching hospitals. SUBJECTS: The first 125 VSB implantees implanted in France between August 1997 and May 2001 were included in the study. RESULTS: No clinically significant change was observed for residual hearing postoperatively. Most patients (83%) reported they were either satisfied or very satisfied with the Vibrant Soundbridge. Analysis of correlation revealed a moderate correlation (Pearson coefficient r = 0.59) between the degree of benefit reported via the patient survey and the degree of benefit reported via the Glasgow Benefit Inventory. A moderate correlation (Pearson coefficient r = 0.66) was observed between speech comprehension scores in quiet for the preoperative unaided condition and the postoperative aided Vibrant Soundbridge condition. No correlation was observed between subjective reports of satisfaction postoperatively and performance on preoperative objective tests or patient characteristics. CONCLUSION: The results indicate a high level of satisfaction with the VSB as a treatment of sensorineural hearing impairment in patients with a wide range of characteristics. Preoperative scores for unaided speech comprehension tests in quiet may be a potential indicator of success on aided Vibrant Soundbridge speech comprehension tests postoperatively but do not reflect patient satisfaction with the device reported on self-assessment scales.
机译：目的：充满活力的声桥是一种有源的半植入式中耳植入物，可用于无法从常规助听器中充分受益的感觉神经性听力损失患者的康复。进行了一项回顾性研究，以评估植入患者的总体满意度，并调查术后成功的潜在决定因素。研究设计：对重复测量的听力学数据和术后自我评估量表的主观数据进行回顾性调查，以确定充满活力的Soundbridge植入者的受益和满意程度。地点：二十一家三级转诊和教学医院。研究对象：1997年8月至2001年5月在法国植入的首批125个VSB植入者。结果：术后残余听力未见临床显着变化。大多数患者（83％）报告他们对充满活力的声桥感到满意或非常满意。相关分析表明，通过患者调查报告的受益程度与通过格拉斯哥福利清单报告的受益程度之间存在中等相关性（皮尔森系数r = 0.59）。观察到术前无助情况下安静的语音理解得分与术后辅助振动声桥条件下的语音理解得分之间存在中等相关性（皮尔森系数r = 0.66）。术后满意度的主观报告与术前客观检查或患者特征的表现之间没有相关性。结论：结果表明，对于具有多种特征的患者，VSB可作为治疗感觉神经性听力障碍的一种方法，其满意度很高。在安静的情况下，无助的语音理解测试的术前评分可能是术后辅助充满活力的声桥语音理解测试成功的潜在指标，但不能反映患者对自我评估量表报告的设备满意度。

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