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首页> 外文期刊>Scandinavian journal of public health >Occupation and cancer risk by use of Danish registers
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Occupation and cancer risk by use of Danish registers

机译:使用丹麦登记簿的职业和癌症风险

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Introduction: Based on evidence from animal experiments and case reports, certain occupational exposures may contribute to yet undetected cancer risk in humans. Since traditional epiemiological studies are time consuming, the use of existing information from registers may facilitate the research process. Due to the existence of a unique personal identification number (CPR-number), a national cancer register operating since 1943, a nationwide pension fund scheme with compulsory membership for all employees covering long-term individual employment history, and sometimes with addition of information from external sources, e.g. interviews or job exposure matrices, it is possible to conduct large nationwide studies of occupational exposures and cancer risk in Denmark. Research topics: In this review we give three examples of cancer studies of widespread occupational exposures: formaldehyde, night shift work, and bitumen. Conclusion: Results from register-based studies have contributed to the now-existing evidence on occupational exposures and risk of cancer.
机译:简介:根据动物实验和病例报告提供的证据,某些职业暴露可能会导致人类尚未发现的癌症风险。由于传统的流行病学研究非常耗时,因此使用登记册中的现有信息可能会促进研究过程。由于存在唯一的个人识别码(CPR-number),自1943年以来就开始运营的国家癌症登记系统,是一项具有强制性成员资格的全国性养老金计划,涵盖所有长期雇员的工作经历,有时还会添加来自外部资源,例如面试或工作暴露矩阵,可以在丹麦进行全国范围内有关职业暴露和癌症风险的大型研究。研究主题:在这篇综述中,我们举了三个关于广泛职业接触的癌症研究实例:甲醛,夜班工作和沥青。结论:基于登记的研究结果为有关职业暴露和癌症风险的现有证据做出了贡献。

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