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首页> 外文期刊>Scandinavian journal of public health >Fracture risk assessed by Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX) compared with fracture risk derived from population fracture rates.
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Fracture risk assessed by Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX) compared with fracture risk derived from population fracture rates.

机译：通过骨折风险评估工具（FRAX）评估的骨折风险与从人群骨折发生率得出的骨折风险相比。

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摘要

PURPOSE: To evaluate the performance of the Swedish version of Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX)) without bone mass density (BMD) in a Danish population to examine the possibility of applying this version to Danish women. METHODS: From the Danish National Register of social security numbers, we randomly selected 5000 women living in the region of Southern Denmark aged 40-90 years to receive a mailed questionnaire concerning risk factors for osteoporosis based on FRAX. The predicted 10-year probability of hip fractures was calculated for each woman returning a complete questionnaire using the Swedish version of FRAX. The observed 10-year hip fracture risk was also calculated for each woman using age-specific hip fracture rates from the National Hospital Discharge Register and National survival tables. RESULTS: A total of 4194 (84%) women responded to the questionnaire and 3636 (73%) gave complete information and were included in the analysis. Using FRAX, the predicted 10-year fracture risk was 7.6%, ranging from 0.3 to 25.0% at the age of 41-50 and 81-90, respectively, while the corresponding observed fracture risk was 7.6%, ranging from 0.4 to 24.0%, respectively and not significantly different from the predicted risk (p = 0.92). CONCLUSIONS: The Swedish version of FRAX without BMD is applicable to Danish women.
机译：目的：评估丹麦人群中没有骨密度（BMD）的瑞典版本的骨折风险评估工具（FRAX）的性能，以研究将该版本应用于丹麦女性的可能性。方法：从丹麦国家社会保障号码登记系统中，我们随机选择了5000名生活在丹麦南部地区40-90岁的女性，以邮寄的问卷调查了基于FRAX的骨质疏松症危险因素。使用瑞典语版本的FRAX，为每位返回完整问卷的女性计算了10年髋部骨折的预计概率。还使用国家医院出院登记表和国家生存表中特定年龄的髋部骨折发生率，为每位女性计算了观察到的10年髋部骨折风险。结果：共有4194（84％）名妇女回答了该问卷，其中3636名（73％）提供了完整的信息并纳入了分析。使用FRAX，预测的10年骨折风险为7.6％，在41-50岁和81-90岁时分别为0.3至25.0％，而相应的观察到的骨折风险为7.6％，在0.4至24.0％之间。 ，与预期风险无显着差异（p = 0.92）。结论：瑞典语版的没有BMD的FRAX适用于丹麦女性。

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