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首页> 外文期刊>Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research >Conflict situations and response strategies in urban forests in Switzerland
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Conflict situations and response strategies in urban forests in Switzerland

机译：瑞士城市森林中的冲突情况和应对策略

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摘要

Currently the number of conflicts between forest users is increasing due to new and growing societal demands for forest recreation in addition to the traditional forest function of wood production. Outdoor sports and forest education programmes are adding to the demands on forest use. Even between recreational users there is conflict, e.g. between bikers and hikers. These two causes of conflict are expected to become more acute in the future, which poses new challenges to both forest policy-makers and forest managers. Therefore, analyzing the dynamics and mechanisms of forest recreation governance is crucial to better address societal demands, to maintain or enhance the provision of different forest services, and to manage forest conflicts. This paper analyses forest conflicts that can be traced back to the increasing demand for forest recreation using the Institutional Analysis and Development Framework. The paper focuses on conflicts in urban forests using four case studies from Switzerland. The paper argues that a better understanding of forest recreation governance may improve the management and planning of forest recreation in agglomerations by reducing conflict situations and identifying response strategies. Finally, the findings presented may help to achieve a more cross-sectoral and multi-level approach in forest recreation governance.
机译：当前，由于社会对森林休闲的新需求和不断增长的需求，以及传统的木材生产森林功能，森林使用者之间的冲突数量正在增加。户外运动和森林教育计划正在增加对森林利用的需求。即使在娱乐用户之间也存在冲突，例如在骑自行车的人和徒步旅行者之间。预计冲突的这两个原因在将来会变得更加尖锐，这对森林决策者和森林管理者都构成了新的挑战。因此，分析森林休闲治理的动力和机制对于更好地满足社会需求，维持或加强提供不同森林服务以及管理森林冲突至关重要。本文分析了森林冲突，这种冲突可以追溯到使用制度分析和发展框架进行的森林休闲需求的增加。本文利用来自瑞士的四个案例研究关注城市森林中的冲突。本文认为，对森林休闲治理的更好理解可以通过减少冲突情况和确定应对策略来改善集聚区森林休闲的管理和计划。最后，提出的调查结果可能有助于在森林休闲治理中实现更跨部门和多层次的方法。

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