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首页> 外文期刊>Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research >Outmigrating men: A window of opportunity for women's participation in community forestry?
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Outmigrating men: A window of opportunity for women's participation in community forestry?

机译：男性外流：妇女参与社区林业的机会之窗？

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摘要

Encouraging women to become active participants has been an important goal of the community forestry program in Nepal. Achieving this goal has been elusive, and studies have identified a range of formal structures and informal processes that can exclude women. This study explored whether there is a relationship between men's outmigration and women's participation in community forestry. Data were collected using a semi-structured survey, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with women from two community forest user groups. The analysis indicated that men's outmigration provides a owindow of opportunityo to increase women's participation, as the left-behind wives were more likely to attend and voice their opinions during the general assembly. However, the extent to which outmigration represents an opportunity depends on family type and composition. The women who do not have an adult man in the household are those who become most involved in the community forest user group. By participating in the general assembly, they may achieve increased participation in forest decisions.
机译：鼓励妇女积极参与是尼泊尔社区林业计划的重要目标。实现这一目标是遥不可及的，研究已经确定了一系列可能排斥妇女的正式结构和非正式程序。这项研究探讨了男性移民与女性参与社区林业之间是否存在关系。使用半结构化调查，深入访谈和与来自两个社区森林使用者群体的女性进行的焦点小组讨论来收集数据。分析表明，男人的外出活动为增加妇女的参与提供了机会，因为留守妻子在大会期间更有可能参加会议并发表意见。但是，移徙代表机会的程度取决于家庭类型和组成。家庭中没有成年男子的妇女是最参与社区森林使用者群体的妇女。通过参加大会，他们可以增加对森林决策的参与。

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