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Hydrogel biomaterials: A smart future?

机译：水凝胶生物材料：美好的未来？

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摘要

Hydrogels were the first biomaterials developed for human use. The state-of-the-art and potential for the future are discussed. Recently, new designs have produced mechanically strong synthetic hydrogels. Protein-based hydrogels and hybrid hydrogels containing protein domains present a novel advance; such biomaterials may self-assemble from block or graft copolymers containing biorecognition domains. One of the domains, the coiled coil, ubiquitously found in nature, has been used as an example to demonstrate the developments in the design of smart hydrogels. The application potential of synthetic, protein based, DNA based, and hybrid hydrogels bodes well for the future of this class of biomaterials.
机译：水凝胶是人类开发的第一种生物材料。讨论了最新技术和未来潜力。最近，新的设计已经生产出机械强度高的合成水凝胶。基于蛋白质的水凝胶和包含蛋白质结构域的杂化水凝胶呈现出新的进展。这样的生物材料可以从含有生物识别结构域的嵌段或接枝共聚物自组装。自然界中无处不在的螺旋线圈就是一个领域，已被用作示例来说明智能水凝胶设计的发展。合成，蛋白质，DNA和杂化水凝胶的应用潜力预示了此类生物材料的未来。

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