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Report of the 2013 Native Pinewood Managers' visit to Glengarry

机译：2013年本地松木经理访问Glengarry的报告

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摘要

This year's excursion was to Glengarry pinewood which lies on the south shore of Loch Garry, approximately 5km west of the village of Invergarry in Inverness-shire1. The group's last visit was in 1995 but, due to the ongoing turnover within the group,only three of those present had participated in that previous event. Glengarry was originally part of the Clan MacDonnell lands, but underwent significant social and economic change around the end of the eighteenth century. The local people, who had subsisted on traditional crofting and summer grazing on the higher ground, were evicted and replaced by extensive sheep farms. However, by the time the 16th Clan Chief of Glengarry inherited the estate in 1824, it was so debt ridden that it had to be sold.It was purchased by the Marquis of Huntly, then by Lord William Ward in 1840, who subsequently sold it to Edward Ellice in 1860. Then, in 1927, the Forestry Commission (FC) purchased a significant part of the estate which included the pinewood remnants.This was followed by further significant purchases in the 1960 s, increasing their holding to just over 12,000ha. The previous owners reserved the timber rights for the pinewood remnants and exercised these until 1957.
机译：今年的旅行是前往位于因弗内斯郡因弗加里村以西约5公里的尼斯湖加里湖南岸的Glengarry松林。该小组的最后一次访问是在1995年，但是由于小组内部人员的不断流动，只有三位出席者参加了上次活动。格伦加里（Glengarry）最初是麦克唐纳氏族（Clan MacDonnell）土地的一部分，但在18世纪末期经历了重大的社会和经济变化。依靠传统的cr草和夏季放牧在高地上生活的当地人民被驱逐并被广阔的养羊场所取代。然而，当1824年Glengarry的第16氏族首领继承遗产时，债务缠身，不得不将其出售。亨利（Huntly）侯爵（Marquis）买下了它，后来威廉·沃德勋爵（Lord William Ward）在1840年将其买下，后来卖了1860年交给爱德华·埃利斯（Edward Ellice）。然后，在1927年，林业委员会（FC）购买了该庄园的很大一部分，其中包括松木残余物。随后在1960年代又进行了大笔购买，将其持有量增加到略超过12,000公顷。先前的所有者保留了松木残余物的木材权，并一直行使到1957年。

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