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What We Call Misconception May Be Necessary Stepping-Stones Toward Making Sense of the World

机译:我们所谓的误解可能是迈向世界的必经之路

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摘要

The title of this article highlights a view of science learning uncommon in schools today——one in which teachers and students view misconceptions as useful for making sense of the world (NRC 2008). What are misconceptions? Many consider them to be student ideas inconsistent with science and sometimes hard to change. One example is the idea that "A ball eventually stops after I push it because the ball 'holds force' until the force runs out and stops." While we teachers may be tempted to quickly reject the idea of objects "holding force," simply telling students the idea is incorrect has little effect on their thinking. Such ideas might, however, become part of a sense-making conversation that can support reasoning and learning.
机译:本文的标题强调了当今学校中不常见的科学学习观点,即在这种观点中,教师和学生认为误解有助于理解世界(NRC 2008)。什么是误解?许多人认为它们是与科学不一致的学生观点,有时很难改变。一个例子是这样的想法:“在我推动球之后,球最终会停止,因为球会'保持力',直到力耗尽并停止为止。”虽然我们的老师可能会想迅速拒绝对象“握力”的想法,但仅仅告诉学生想法不正确对他们的思维影响很小。但是,这些想法可能成为可以支持推理和学习的理性对话的一部分。

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