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Ionic liquid colloids based on PEI for versatile use

机译:基于PEI的离子液体胶体,用途广泛

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The PEI microgels were synthesized by micro-emulsion polymerization technique, and protonated with 0.1 M HCl acid treatment due the existence of abundant number of tertiary, secondary and primary amine groups on the PEI network. Then, the protonated PEI microgels (Q-PEI) were exposed to anion exchange reaction with differ ionic liquid forming salts, such as with sodium dicyanamide (SDCA), ammonium hexafluorophosphate (AHFP), and sodium tetrafluoroborate (STFB) in aqueous medium for the preparation of PEI-based ionic liquid colloidal microgels. Finally, the anion exchanged PEI based ionic liquid colloids (ILCs) were used as template for in situ metal nanoparticles preparation such as Co, Ni, and Cu to generate ILC composite (PEI-M) (M: Co, Ni, and Cu). Then, PEI-M composites were used in hydrolysis of NaBH4 for H-2 generation. Various parameters affecting the H-2 production rate such as the metal types, and the temperature were investigated, and the activation parameters were evaluated. Additionally, PEI-M metal composites were also shown to very effective catalyst in reduction of 4-nitophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP). (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:PEI微凝胶是通过微乳液聚合技术合成的,并且由于PEI网络上存在大量的叔,仲和伯胺基团,所以用0.1 M HCl酸处理了质子化凝胶。然后,将质子化的PEI微凝胶(Q-PEI)与不同的离子液体形成盐进行阴离子交换反应,例如与双氰胺钠(SDCA),六氟磷酸铵(AHFP)和四氟硼酸钠(STFB)在水介质中进行阴离子交换反应。 PEI的离子液体胶体微凝胶的制备。最后,将阴离子交换的PEI基离子液体胶体(ILC)用作原位制备金属纳米粒子(如Co,Ni和Cu)的模板,以生成ILC复合材料(PEI-M)(M:Co,Ni和Cu) 。然后,将PEI-M复合材料用于NaBH4的水解以生成H-2。研究了影响H-2生产率的各种参数,例如金属类型和温度,并评估了活化参数。此外,PEI-M金属复合材料还显示出在将4-硝基苯酚(4-NP)还原为4-氨基苯酚(4-AP)方面非常有效的催化剂。 (C)2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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