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Genetic variation and risk of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.

机译:遗传变异和慢性淋巴细胞白血病的风险。

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摘要

Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) is the most common form of lymphoid malignancy in Western countries, accounting for around a quarter of all leukaemias. Evidence from epidemiological and family studies have provided evidence for familial clustering of CLL compatible with inherited genetic predisposition to CLL. Direct evidence for genetic susceptibility has been provided by a recent genome wide association study of CLL which has identified common variants at 10 different loci which influence CLL risk. Here we review the current knowledge regarding the allelic architecture of susceptibility to CLL and what the currently identified risk loci are telling us regarding disease aetiology.
机译:慢性淋巴细胞性白血病(CLL)是西方国家最常见的淋巴恶性肿瘤形式,约占所有白血病的四分之一。流行病学和家庭研究的证据为CLL家族聚类与CLL遗传遗传易感性提供了证据。最近的CLL全基因组关联研究提供了遗传易感性的直接证据,该研究确定了影响CLL风险的10个不同位点的常见变异。在这里,我们回顾了有关CLL易感性的等位基因结构的当前知识,以及当前确定的风险基因座告诉我们有关疾病病因的知识。

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