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首页> 外文期刊>Social science and medicine >Remaking family life: strategies for re-establishing continuity among Congolese refugees during the family reunification process.
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Remaking family life: strategies for re-establishing continuity among Congolese refugees during the family reunification process.

机译：重塑家庭生活：在家庭团聚过程中重建刚果难民之间连续性的战略。

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摘要

The restrictive immigration and refugee policies of many Western countries force most refugee families to remain separated for long periods. Although there is much discussion among professionals in the community and the clinical milieu about the problems families encounter after reunification, the strategies employed by refugees to restore family life have not been paid much attention. This longitudinal study documents the pre- and post-reunification experiences of 12 refugee families from the Democratic Republic of Congo in Montreal. Our results suggest that family separation can be understood as an ambiguous loss, in that the temporary absence of other family members cannot be fully acknowledged because of the perpetual uncertainty and permanent risk to them. Memory work, in the form of shared family memories, attenuates the pain of the absence. Once reunited, family members must re-establish continuity in spite of the many denied rifts between them. The capacity to recall a personal, familial or collective history of previous separation and loss appears to be protective, as if the memory of life's discontinuities provides an opportunity to recreate a partial sense of continuity out of repeating experiences of chaos.
机译：许多西方国家的限制性移民和难民政策迫使大多数难民家庭长期处于分离状态。尽管社区中的专业人员和临床环境之间就家庭团聚后遇到的问题进行了很多讨论，但难民为恢复家庭生活而采取的策略并未引起足够的重视。这项纵向研究记录了来自蒙特利尔的刚果民主共和国的12个难民家庭团聚前后的经历。我们的结果表明，家庭分离可以理解为模棱两可的损失，因为由于他们的永久不确定性和永久风险，他们无法充分认识到其他家庭成员的暂时缺席。以家庭共享记忆的形式进行的记忆工作可以减轻因缺勤而造成的痛苦。团聚后，尽管他们之间有许多分歧，但家庭成员仍必须重新建立连续性。回忆以前的失散和失落的个人，家族或集体历史的能力似乎是保护性的，好像对生命不连续性的记忆提供了机会，从重复的混乱经历中重现部分连续性。

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