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'Post antibiotic apocalypse': discourses of mutation in narratives of MRSA.

机译:“抗生素后启示录”:MRSA叙事中突变的论述。

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In this paper we will consider the question of mutation as it is manifested in press coverage of MRSA in UK hospitals. This represents a fertile field of discourse which brings into focus issues relating to microbes, people and working practices as well as the concepts of risk and vulnerability. A regular feature of reporting has been the presence of explanations for drug resistance involving repeated random mutations of the microbe to achieve progressively greater resistance and versatility, largely through a Darwinian process which is 'clever' at overcoming human attempts at elimination. More recently a discourse has emerged which foregrounds also the vulnerability of patients who are very young, old or otherwise immunocompromised, or whose own genetic makeup might put them at risk from the microbe. The hospital is decentred as a source of infection, and attention is turned instead to nursing homes and gymnasia as sources of infection in the community. This latter development mitigates the responsibilities of hospitals and statutory healthcare providers and turns the risk back towards the individual as a responsible actor in an ecology of mutation.
机译:在本文中,我们将考虑突变问题,正如英国医院对MRSA的新闻报道所显示的那样。这代表了一个肥沃的讨论领域,它集中了与微生物,人和工作实践以及风险和脆弱性概念有关的问题。报告的常规特征是对耐药性的解释存在,其中涉及微生物的重复随机突变,以逐步实现更大的耐药性和多功能性,这在很大程度上是通过达尔文式的过程来“克服”人类克服清除的尝试。最近,出现了一种话语,它也预示了非常年轻,年老或免疫受损的患者的脆弱性,或者其自身的遗传构成可能使他们面临微生物的危险。医院被分散为感染源,而注意力转向了疗养院和运动场,成为社区中的感染源。后者的发展减轻了医院和法定医疗保健提供者的责任,并将风险转嫁给个人,成为变异生态系统中负责任的行为者。

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