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Community-based natural resource management: ideals and realities for Oregon watershed councils.

机译:基于社区的自然资源管理:俄勒冈州分水岭委员会的理想与现实。

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摘要

Community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) is presented as an alternative to conventional, top-down approaches to natural resource governance. It entails local, place-based projects, programs, and policies that have the goal of advancing healthy environments and human communities. CBNRM promises Jeffersonian ideals of civil society - local citizens participating in democratic decision making to create and maintain robust communities. Implementing CBNRM requires different institutions and organizational structures than those created during the rise of the administrative state. Watershed councils are a particularly pertinent example of CBNRM in practice. What are the issues facing watershed councils in a policy environment that places significant expectations and responsibilities on such entities? Drawing from a larger study of Oregon's watershed councils, this article explores some of the institutional and organizational realities of watershed councils in the current policy environment.
机译:提出了基于社区的自然资源管理(CBNRM),以替代传统的自上而下的自然资源管理方法。它包含旨在促进健康环境和人类社区发展的本地,基于地方的项目,计划和政策。 CBNRM承诺了杰斐逊主义的公民社会理想-参与民主决策以创建和维护强大社区的当地公民。实施CBNRM需要的机构和组织结构与行政国家崛起期间创建的机构和组织结构不同。分水岭理事会是实践中CBNRM的一个特别相关的例子。在对此类实体寄予重大期望和责任的政策环境中,分水岭理事会面临哪些问题?本文基于对俄勒冈州分水岭理事会的更大研究,探讨了当前政策环境中分水岭理事会的一些机构和组织现实。

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