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TITANIUM CARBIDE AND SILICON CARBIDE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY UNDER HEAVY IONS IRRADIATION

机译:重离子辐照下碳化钛和碳化硅的导热率

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摘要

SiC_f/SiC ceramic matrix composites (CMC) are considered as structural materials in next generation fission nuclear reactors. However, thermal conductivity of SiC is reduced on the one hand at the highest temperatures, but also under irradiation. Titanium carbide, because of its peculiar thermal properties is an attractive material to be used as a matrix in a CMC to enhance the thermal conductivity of CMC under irradiation and at high temperature. In this study, we performed irradiation experiments on TiC, TiC_xSiC_(1-x) and SiC samples, with heavy ions at room temperature (74 MeV Kr, fluence from 10~(13) to 10~(15) ions/cm~2). This energy results in an irradiated layer of about 7 μm for TiC. Thermal conductivity of the irradiated layer is measured using IR radiometry as a function of fluence and composition. The structural evolution of the irradiated samples was investigated by Raman micro spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy.
机译:SiC_f / SiC陶瓷基复合材料(CMC)被认为是下一代裂变核反应堆的结构材料。然而,一方面,在最高温度下,而且在辐射下,SiC的导热率降低。碳化钛由于其独特的热性能而成为一种有吸引力的材料,可以用作CMC中的基质,以增强CMC在辐射和高温下的导热性。在这项研究中,我们在室温下以重离子(74 MeV Kr,从10〜(13)到10〜(15)离子/ cm〜2的通量对TiC,TiC_xSiC_(1-x)和SiC样品进行了辐照实验。 )。该能量导致TiC的辐照层约为7μm。使用IR辐射测定法测量辐照层的热导率,作为通量和组成的函数。通过拉曼光谱和透射电子显微镜研究了被辐照样品的结构演变。

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