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首页> 外文期刊>Structure >Solution Structure Analysis of the HPV16 E6 Oncoprotein Reveals a Self-Association Mechanism Required for E6-Mediated Degradation of p53
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Solution Structure Analysis of the HPV16 E6 Oncoprotein Reveals a Self-Association Mechanism Required for E6-Mediated Degradation of p53

机译:HPV16 E6癌蛋白的溶液结构分析揭示了E6介导的p53降解所需的自缔合机制

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摘要

The viral oncoprotein E6 is an essential factor for cervical cancers induced by "high-risk" mucosal HPV. Among other oncogenic activities, E6 recruits the ubiquitin ligase E6AP to promote the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of p53. E6 is prone to self-association, which long precluded its structural analysis. Here we found that E6 specifically dimerizes through its N-terminal domain and that disruption of the dimer interface strongly increases E6 solubility. This allowed us to raise structural data covering the entire HPV16 E6 protein, including the high-resolution NMR structures of the two zinc-binding domains of E6 and a robust data-driven model structure of the N-terminal domain homodimer. Interestingly, homodimer interfacemutations that disrupt E6 self-association also inactivate E6-mediated p53 degradation. These data suggest that E6 needs to self-associate via its N-terminal domain to promote the polyubiquitination of p53 by E6AP.
机译:病毒癌蛋白E6是由“高危”粘膜HPV诱发的宫颈癌的重要因素。在其他致癌活动中,E6募集泛素连接酶E6AP来促进p53的泛素化和随后的蛋白酶体降解。 E6易于自我联想,长期以来一直对其结构分析不利。在这里,我们发现E6通过其N末端结构域特异性二聚,并且二聚体界面的破坏强烈增加了E6的溶解度。这使我们能够提出涵盖整个HPV16 E6蛋白的结构数据,包括E6的两个锌结合域的高分辨率NMR结构以及N端域同二聚体的稳健的数据驱动模型结构。有趣的是,破坏E6自缔合的同型二聚体界面突变也会使E6介导的p53降解失活。这些数据表明E6需要通过其N末端结构域自缔合以促进E6AP对p53的多聚泛素化。

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