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首页> 外文期刊>Substance use & misuse >Understanding alcohol use among U.S. cambodians: How useful is the concept of cultural norms?
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Understanding alcohol use among U.S. cambodians: How useful is the concept of cultural norms?

机译:了解美国柬埔寨人的饮酒习惯:文化规范的概念有多有用?

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摘要

Observed differences in substance use are frequently attributed to cultural norms, which in turn are often interpreted as fixed properties of ethnically defined groups. During a community-based participatory research study (2009-2011), U.S. Cambodian women identified community-specific drinking behaviors and beliefs. To test how widely other U.S. Cambodians shared their views, we formulated them into a series of normative statements and surveyed local community members (N = 172). We identified few consensualized norms, which suggests that (A) norms may not be reducible to normative statements; and/or (B) norms may not be shared by all group members; and (C) if neither A nor B holds, then the attribution of observed drinking patterns to cultural norms lacks internal validity. Study's limitations were noted.
机译:观察到的物质使用差异通常归因于文化规范,而文化规范又常常被解释为种族界定群体的固定属性。在一项基于社区的参与性研究(2009-2011年)中,美国柬埔寨妇女确定了特定于社区的饮酒行为和信仰。为了测试其他美国柬埔寨人的看法,我们将其表述为一系列规范性声明,并调查了当地社区成员(N = 172)。我们发现很少达成共识的规范,这表明(A)规范可能无法简化为规范性陈述;和/或(B)规范可能不会被所有小组成员共享; (C)如果A和B都不成立,则观察到的饮酒方式对文化规范的归属缺乏内部效度。注意到研究的局限性。

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